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book (design) story #441

peter smolensky:
wie sie leben

gesellschaft für marktforschung, zürich, 1951
size: 21 x 15 cm
photographer: paul senn
designer: fritz meyer-brülhart

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i was pointed to this classic example of early 1950s swiss typography by photobibliothek.ch, a highly recommended site of an incredible private collection of photo books.

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"how they live" is a survey on the living situation of the swiss in 1951, conducted by a market research company for the popular swiss periodical "beobachter" (=observer).

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the photographic cover sports a huge asymmetric title in semibold akzidenz-grotesk.

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the impressum names paul senn (1901-1953) as the main photographer, ...

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... and credits fritz meyer for the typography. i guess this must be fritz meyer-brülhart (*1917), a zürich-based graphic designer also listed in book 326. note the overprinting of photos in two colours, a popular modernist design style.

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the book proudly explains out that hollerith punch cards were used to process survey data.

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an interesting visualisation of "90%" using a grid and photo.

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there is class-related data about the use of household machines in switzerland, like ...

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... e.g. 71% of entrepreneurs, but only 2% of workers or farmers, owned a refrigerator in 1951!

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